...so, unsurprisingly, he did not much like a biography of Parfit. There were a couple of apt criticisms of the philosophy and the philosopher. For example:
[A]lthough Parfit’s favoured method for pursuing and refining ethical thinking presents itself as open to all whatever their ethical stance, it actually incorporates a subtle but pervasive bias against approaches to ethics that don’t focus exclusively or primarily on the outcomes of individual actions.
And also:
You don’t have to be Nietzsche to see in Parfit’s adult life a particularly stark version of an ascetic ideal that has its historical roots in the religious framework his family inhabited, but which has mutated into a variety of avowedly secular cultural forms, in science, art and philosophy. These ideals attribute a transcendent value to truth and truthfulness, and so to forms of human life that seek it, no matter what costs they impose. To the martyred Galileo and the abused avant-gardiste, we can now add the moral philosopher who cloisters himself within a cloistered institution whose founding purpose was to pray for the faithful departed. All these exemplary figures exhibit a sadomasochistic structure of self-denial, in which most of what makes life worth living is sacrificed to one’s intellectual calling.
UPDATE: Dr. Roger Albin writes:
Thanks for linking to Mulhall’s interesting review of the Parfit bio. Having read Reasons & Persons, I agree with several of his criticisms. His comment about Parfit’s personality and adult life, however, particularly the “…sadomasochistic structure of self-denial, in which most of what makes life worth living is sacrificed to one’s intellectual calling” remark may be misleading. At an earlier point in the review, he notes that Parfit’s biographer suggested that Parfit might have had an autism spectrum disorder (though disorder is something of a misnomer). Based on what I’ve read about Parfit, I’d say this is more than plausible. But if that is the case, then spending his life in the cloistered environment of All Souls College, and Parfit’s apparently obsessive conduct, would not be “sadomasochistic denial.” Many of the ordinary demands, pleasures, and uncertainties of conventional life may well have been distressing for Parfit. His life would be uncomfortably demanding for the great majority of us, but it may well have been the most comfortable for him.
Recent Comments